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Yodeling



                                                                                                    By Martin Ederer             Yodelers figure out how to
                                                                                                    n  the  popular  imagination  yo-  cross the divide on vowel
                                                                                                    deling has come to be associat-
                                                                                                 Ied     with   German-speaking   sounds in a musical way
                                                                                                 Alpine  regions  in  Switzerland,  reliably and in tune, thereby
                                                                                                 Austria,  Germany  and  Italy,  and  making the characteristics
                                                                                                 rightfully so. But as usual the story  of the divide part of
                                                                                                 is quite a bit bigger than that, since  their singing.
                                                                                                 all humanity have voices and vocal
                                                                                                 characteristics in common.    ridges’ and canyons’ ability to cre-
                                                                                                    The basic technique of yodeling ate  echoes  only  enhanced  the  use-
                                                                                                 relies  on  being  able  to  sing  in  a fulness   of   yodeling   as
                                                                                                 controlled way across the passagio communication.
                                                                                                 (to use a formal opera term), which  By the 1800s, yodeling became
                                                                                                 is the gap between lower chest reg- a  form  of  art  and  entertainment
                                                                                                 isters  and  higher  head  registers. among the folk genre of music made
                                                                                                 The  passagio  is  the  dividing  line popular  by  romanticism’s  fascina-
                                                                                                 where the voice in untrained sing- tion  with  folkic  authenticity,  and
                                                                                                 ers  generally  cracks  between  the also by a developing entertainment
                                                                                                 lower and higher registers. It exists industry featuring traveling minstrel
                                                                                                 for all of us. Highly trained singers shows and variety shows aimed at
                                                                                                 get good at minimizing that wobbly less aristocratic audiences in towns
                                                                                                 “crack” sound that makes amateur and cities.
                                                                                                 singers  self-conscious  about  sing-  Though perhaps less researched
                                                                                                 ing at all. Yodelers figure out how and less celebrated than alpine yo-
                                                                                                 to cross the divide on vowel sounds deling,  various  forms  of  crossing
                                                                                                 in  a  musical  way  reliably  and  in the  vocal  passagio  exist  in  many
                                                                                                 tune, thereby making the character- ethnicities and cultures spanning the
                                                                                                 istics  of  the  divide  part  of  their globe, from Scandinavia (especially
                                                                                                 singing. That’s the technical expla- again  among  herders),  as  well  as
                                                                                                 nation.  Getting  good  at  yodeling parts of central Asia and the Pacific
     THE  FIRST  GERMAN  CITIZEN  OKTOBERFEST  COLORING  CONTEST  WINNER  is  Genevieve          takes talent, time and practice.  Islands and Africa.
     Knowles of Lancaster, NY. Genevieve won a dinner, once a month, from Hofbräuhaus Buffalo. Congratu-  That  raises  the  obvious  ques-  Yodeling probably came to the
     lations Genevieve!                                                                          tion: Why yodel at all in the first United  States  thanks  to  German-
                                                                                                 place? At least in Alpine regions of speaking  immigrants  who  then  of-
                                                                                                 Europe there is some historical re- ten mixed and mingled with Scandi-
                                                                    Did you know?
       Wir leben alle unter dem gleichen Himmel, aber wir                                        cord of yodeling dating to the late navians  (already  with  their  own
              haben nicht alle den gleichen Horizont.             • In Germany there are 1,500 differ-  16th century, and certain character- yodeling traditions) and also Appa-
                                                                     ent types of beer, 1,000 types of  istics stand out: Yodeling is com- lachian Scots-Irish, who also made
                                                                     sausage and 300 types of bread.  mon  among  rural  alpine  peoples, yodeling their own (think of Johnny
      We all live under the same sky, but we don’t all have
                                                                  • Germany’s most famous food ex-  generally  not  the  nobility,  the Reb hoots and hollers). Add to that
                         the same horizon.                           ports  are  sauerkraut,  sausages  wealthy,  nor  city  people,  and  is African  Slaves’  “field  hollers”,
                                                                     and brezeln (pretzels)      mainly found in simple folk music. which Frederick Law Olmsted (well
                                                                  • In the German language there are  In all likelihood, yodeling is much known  to  Western  New  Yorkers)
                                                                     35 different dialects.      older  than  any  written  record.  In- characterized as a "long, loud, musi-
                                                                                                 deed, there is something primeval cal  shout,  rising  and  falling  and
                                                                                                 about it.                     breaking into falsetto."
                                                                                                    Music historians think that yo-  Minstrel shows, Vaudeville acts,
                                                                                                 deling  was  originally  less  about a  growing  entertainment  industry
                                                                                                 music and more about communica- and  later  growing  radio,  recording
                                                                                                 tion, i.e. making oneself heard over and film industries cemented yodel-
                                                                                                 long  outdoor  distances.  As  most ing  in  American  music,  especially
                                                                                                 people know, a yell that is loud in hillbilly  music,  and  especially  the
                                                                                                 the house usually doesn’t carry far “cowboy song”. Yodeling became a
                                                                                                 in outdoor acoustics, hence the pa- big  part  of  the  singing  of  Jimmie
                                                                                                 rental admonition to children to use Rodgers, Gene Autry and Roy Rod-
                                                                                                 an  indoor  voice.  Birds  that  sound gers.
                                                                                                 pleasant outdoors can sound abso-  Then there’s the whole issue of
                                                                                                 lutely ear-splitting when they sing Johnny Weissmuller’s Tarzan yell,
                                                                                                 indoors. Yodels were therefore use- which defined a whole movie fran-
                                                                                                 ful on the farm or among herders chise. It is basically a (very unmusi-
                                                                                                 calling  to  one  another  or  to  their cal) yodel.
                                                                                                 flocks or herds. In mountains, stone



















































     8 • THE GERMAN CITIZEN • January - February 2026
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